Does Alcohol Cause Insomnia?

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Alcohol is often used as a form of self-treatment of insomnia to induce sleep. However, alcohol use to induce sleep can be a cause of insomnia in a long run. Although when most people tend to drink alcohol in moderation, it relaxes them and makes it easy to fall asleep, but some people are affected differently.

The reason that alcohol is linked to insomnia is due to a number of different things including: the atmosphere in which you drink, the time of day/night you drink, and how much alcohol you have.


Long-term use of alcohol is associated with a decrease in stage 3 and 4 sleep as well as suppression of sleep.

Frequent moving between sleep stages occurs, with awakenings due to headaches, the need to urinate, dehydration, and excessive sweating. Glutamine rebound also plays a role as when someone is drinking; alcohol inhibits glutamine, one of the body's natural stimulants. When the person stops drinking, the body tries to make up for lost time by producing more glutamine than it needs. The increase in glutamine levels stimulates the brain while the drinker is trying to sleep, keeping him/her from reaching the deepest levels of sleep.


Alcohol withdrawal insomnia:

Stopping chronic alcohol use can also lead to severe insomnia with vivid dreams. During withdrawal sleep is typically exaggerated as part of a rebound effect. If you are going to withdraw from this substance after drinking for awhile, it is best not to do it all at once.
 
The side-effects of withdrawal can be very difficult to deal with if you do not have the help of a professional. People have reported hallucinations, black outs, memory problems, depression, and anxiety. Although alcohol is socially accepted, it is a poison – even when used in moderation, it is going to have a terrible impact on the quality of your life; especially your sleep.
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